The article that I read was “Mental Illness in the 19th Century” by Carrie Hughes. This article talks about how people first blamed witchcraft and demonic possession for starting mental illness. This caused people to be put into jail, sent to alms houses, or to remain home without any treatment. During the late eighteenth century “moral treatment” had become the common treatment in the United States. This treatment showed that insanity caused brain damage on the soft and fragile brain. After realizing this, doctors started removing patients to suitable areas where they could become healthier. Awhile after that, overcrowded hospitals caused treatments to be put on hold, where the ill continued to get worse.
The central point of this article was to show you how doctors today treat patients differently then back in the day. It explained the difference of cures that they were lacking to cure the ill. Lastly, it showed the lack of care that humans had against the mentally ill.
The reaction that I had against this article was, I felt bad for the people who had this mental illness. I also felt bad because many methods of the treatment did not do anything to the ill. In the earlier day, they would lock the sick up for doing nothing wrong but being in poor health. My other reaction was, I felt that doctors had no care for their patient which is wrong. Your patients should always come first, no matter how hard your day was.
I too felt bad for how people with mental illness were treated during this time period. However, I also recognize that medicine wasn't as advance then as it is now. People back then were very superstitious and had no other way of understanding what was happening to these people other than to think they were possessed. I wonder, if I had lived during this time period how I would've reacted to meeting a person with mental illness. Would I have been able to see through all of their strangeness and still see them as human? Or would I have been spooked and chalked up all of the crazy behavior to some deeper evil taking them over?
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